杏吧原创

In brief : Stellar palpitations

AN AGEING star鈥檚 fluttering pulse has changed its beat. This may be a rare
glimpse of stellar evolution in action, astronomers say in this week鈥檚
Astrophysical Journal Letters (vol 489, p 55).

Christine Clement of the University of Toronto and her colleagues observed
the star V79, about 30 000 light years away. An 鈥淩R Lyrae variable star鈥, it
gets brighter and dimmer twice a day as it throbs.

Clement says the star鈥檚 beat has changed since the 1970s. The star used to
pulse in a simple way, but now it has picked up complicated overtones. 鈥淣obody
has ever seen a pure mode changing to a double mode,鈥 says Clement. Because the
mode depends on temperature, the switch may help astronomers to pinpoint V79鈥檚
evolutionary stage.

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