杏吧原创

Meteoroid impacts give facelifts to asteroids

The cosmic impacts can knock hundreds of millions of years from the apparent age of some asteroids, new research suggests

METEOROID impacts can give facelifts to asteroids, apparently knocking hundreds of millions of years off their actual age.

Peter Thomas of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, and his colleagues studied the asteroid Eros and noticed that 40 per cent of the asteroid鈥檚 surface had far fewer craters than the rest of it. Thomas thinks a collision with a meteoroid caused an asteroid-quake, and the seismic waves set Eros shaking so hard that small craters in a wide area around the crash site were smoothed out. 鈥淥ne impact can completely re-set a surface,鈥 says Thomas.

Because craters are used to determine an asteroid鈥檚 age 鈥 the more craters, the older the asteroid 鈥 Thomas urges care when using crater counts (Nature, vol 436, p 366). 鈥淵ou could be fooled into thinking it鈥檚 a factor of 10 younger than it is.鈥