杏吧原创

Male birth control moves closer

A new study suggests that sperm levels return to normal around three months after men stop taking experimental hormonal contraceptives

THE burden of family planning may be about to shift to men.

A study suggests that sperm levels shoot back to normal around three months after men stop taking experimental hormonal contraceptives, raising the prospect of a male contraceptive implant or patch in the near future.

Christina Wang of the Harbor-UCLA Medical Center in Torrance, California, and her colleagues pooled data from 1549 men in 30 studies whose sperm counts dropped below 3 million sperm per millilitre while taking hormonal contraceptives. The World Health Organization defines 20 million sperm per millilitre as fertile (The Lancet, vol 367, p 1412). Extended periods of treatment were associated with slightly longer recovery time.

鈥淢ale contraception is most likely to come in the form of a patch, topical gel or injection鈥

When male contraception arrives, it will most likely come in the form of a patch, topical gel or bi-monthly injection, say researchers. Making a male birth control pill remains tricky because orally delivered testosterone can have serious side effects, such as liver damage.