杏吧原创

Optical switch puts electric transistors in the shade

An optical transistor that switches a laser beam on and off rather than an electric current could form the building block of future light-based computers.

AN OPTICAL transistor that switches a laser beam on and off, rather than an electric current, could form the building block of future light-based computers.

Vahid Sandoghdar and colleagues at the in Zurich suspended a hydrocarbon dye molecule in a crystalline matrix cooled by liquid helium. They then aimed a weak orange laser beam at the molecule, which soaks up most of its energy.

When they zapped the hydrocarbon molecule with a weak green beam it re-radiated orange light (Nature, ). 鈥淭hat light then constructively interferes with the orange beam and makes it brighter, effectively amplifying it,鈥 says researcher Jaesuk Hwang. The team hopes to use its transistor to build an optical circuit.