IT鈥橲 hard to ignore a face filled with disgust, but people with an unsightly skin disorder seem to have a muted response to such facial expressions. This reduced sensitivity may serve to protect them from hurtful reactions to their appearance.
at the University of Manchester, UK, and colleagues showed people with psoriasis 鈥 a non-infectious skin condition that produces reddening and lesions 鈥 a series of images of faces while scanning their brains.
Images of disgusted faces elicited less activation in the insular cortex, which processes feelings and observations of disgust, compared with a control group. Images of fearful faces produced normal levels of activation in the amygdala, which responds to fear, in both groups.
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Volunteers with psoriasis were also less likely to identify disgust in faces that showed only subtle signs of the emotion, compared with controls (Journal of Investigative Dermatology, ).
People often react with disgust to psoriasis, even though it is not infectious, says Griffiths. He reckons the apparent adaptations in people with the disease 鈥渆merged to protect people that do not conform to facial norms鈥.