
(Image: Peter Lipton)
FROGS struggle to capture the public鈥檚 imagination. Perhaps conservationists should make this their poster child: the gloriously freakish fringe tree frog (Cruziohyla craspedopus). It looks like it belongs in or a . In fact, this individual lives in something almost as magical: , 鈥渢he life raft of the frogs鈥.
Set up by Ecuador鈥檚 government in 2005, the facility aims to provide a safe haven for frogs, which are being wiped out all over the world. Chytrid disease 鈥 spread by a fungus 鈥 has caused extinctions and declines in hundreds of species of amphibian. What is really scary about this fungal enemy is that saving a rainforest from destruction won鈥檛 necessarily save the frogs that live there.
Advertisement
Balsa de los Sapos aims to insure against frog loss. Its scientists collect amphibians 鈥 sometimes the last known individuals of their species 鈥 and keep them in temperature-controlled, fungus-free 鈥渓ife rafts鈥 (see photo). When they die, their DNA is stored. 鈥淢aybe those species will be brought back to life in the future with new cloning technologies,鈥 says director Andres Merino-Viteri.
Back to the fringe tree frog鈥 I wish I could report that it can speak, or has a magic stone in its mouth, but it鈥檚 simply a rarely seen, unthreatened frog that lives in the high canopy of the Amazon. It is big for a tree frog, growing up to 87 millimetres long, and is found in a range of colours, from green to blue to purple. Actually, I can live with those qualities for my poster frog.
This article appeared in print under the headline 鈥淧rince among frogs鈥