CAN Alzheimerās disease spread between people? Possibly, through a medical procedure banned in 1985 ā but some say the evidence is too circumstantial.
of University College London and his colleagues looked at the brains of eight people who had been injected with human growth hormone as children. The hormone had come from dead donors ā but they had been harbouring Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD). The eight recipients contracted CJD via the hormone and later died.
Now, fresh autopsies on their brains have revealed that six also had amyloid plaques similar to those seen in Alzheimerās ā even though they had died between the ages of 36 and 51, long before the disease typically develops. Collinge believes molecules seeding the plaques were passed to the recipients via the donated growth hormone, saying the donors must have been developing Alzheimerās as well as CJD (Nature, ).
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David Irwin of the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia ā whose work suggests Alzheimerās canāt be transmitted ā is doubtful. Collinge couldnāt analyse samples of the growth hormone to see if it contains the molecules.
āThere remains no definitive evidence that clinical manifestations of Alzheimerās can be transmitted between humans,ā says Irwin.
ĀThere is no definitive evidence that Alzheimerās can be transmitted between humansĀ
This article appeared in print under the headline āAlzheimerās findā