Robots news, articles and features | New 杏吧原创 /topic/robots/ Science news and science articles from New 杏吧原创 Sun, 12 Jul 2026 10:39:44 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=7.0.1 242057827 Our verdict on Luminous by Silvia Park: a fascinating take on robots /article/2527824-our-verdict-on-luminous-by-silvia-park-a-fascinating-take-on-robots/?utm_campaign=RSS|NSNS&utm_content=robots&utm_medium=RSS&utm_source=NSNS Wed, 27 May 2026 17:00:03 +0000 /?post_type=article&p=2527824 Luminous book jacket and author Silvia Park
The New 杏吧原创 Book Club read Silvia Park鈥檚 Luminous in May

The New 杏吧原创 Book Club had quite a change of science-fictional pace in May, moving from the wilds of space in our April read, Kim Stanley Robinson鈥檚 Red Mars, to a much closer-to-home future in Silvia Park鈥檚 Luminous.

Like another of our reads this year, Sierra Greer鈥檚 Annie Bot, this imagines a world where robots are integrated into society 鈥 and explores how we might deal with this on many different levels: emotionally, spiritually, practically, sexually. Set in a reunified Korea, it鈥檚 a compelling blend of three storylines: a police procedural, in which detective Jun is out to discover what might have become of a robot girl who has gone missing; a ragtag bunch of kids on an adventure, in which Ruijie and her schoolmates find an abandoned robot boy in a scrapyard; and a tale of a dysfunctional family. Jun and his younger sister Morgan grew up with a third sibling, a robot who disappeared when they were young, fracturing their family. They鈥檙e still estranged today.

I found Luminous refreshing and thought-provoking. The various strands combine to create a sensitive exploration of what it means to love somebody and what it means to lose somebody. Park, who wrote us a great essay about how the novel started out as a children鈥檚 book but became something much darker, is a confident and elegant writer, and I can鈥檛 wait to read what they write next (they told me in our video chat 鈥 which covered everything from robot consciousness to Peter Pan 鈥 that it鈥檚 about man-eating mermaids, so that鈥檚 a definite yes from me!).

Our book club members found different things to enjoy about Luminous. For TheGosia, it was Park鈥檚 writing about disability. 鈥淚鈥檓 loving it! Really good characters and I鈥檓 immediately gripped. What jumped out at me so far was bionic modification of humans portrayed in a positive way,鈥 TheGosia wrote on our . 鈥淪uper interesting as given the opportunity I would happily abandon most of my very broken meat suit for a more functional, bionic one. But often it鈥檚 written through the lens of what you鈥檇 lose.鈥

Exoi was also a fan. 鈥淚 find it densely packed with so many thought-provoking ideas and stances on robotics and what it means to be a valued entity on our planet. There seem to be more ideas and themes in this book than some authors use in a lifetime, making it intelligent and nuanced. I鈥檓 loving it so far.鈥

So was Karen Warren. 鈥淥f course this is only one version of the future, but I could see the seeds of this scenario in our current society. And it got me thinking about how humans have always anthropomorphised inanimate objects (we give names to our cars, and children play games with teddy bears) 鈥 it shows how desperate we are for connection,鈥 she wrote. 鈥淚 found this quote from the author: 鈥楬ow do we define what is real? So many of us spend most of our hours either asleep 鈥 unconscious or dreaming 鈥 or locked in a world that exists on a tiny screen. How can we say, then, that we live in reality鈥, which I think sums up much of the book.鈥

Alan_P was less taken with this latest read. 鈥淛ust finished Luminous 鈥 and possibly I didn鈥檛 pay enough attention, but when enough people have read it so it鈥檚 not a spoiler, someone is going to have to explain to me what was going on,鈥 he pleaded on . 鈥淚t鈥檚 beautifully realised, but as I mentioned I鈥檝e got no idea what the ending was all about. And why were the kids so keen to hand around that damaged robot? 鈥 Why did years of therapy not help either brother or sister with their father issues?鈥

Matthew was also a little lukewarm. 鈥淚 found it slow going and really only finished it because I was two thirds of the way through waiting for something happen. Things happen sure, but they seem to be disconnected events rather than plot. Any plot twists and turns are signalled well beforehand.鈥 Interestingly, Matthew did find the robot identities in Luminous 鈥渂etter realised than in Annie Bot, where Annie was too human鈥 鈥 but said that Iain M. Banks鈥檚 Culture universe has 鈥渢he best robots鈥. Well, you can鈥檛 compete with a Mind. Having read Banks鈥檚 1988 novel The Player of Games with the book club back in December, I鈥檓 certainly finding it fascinating to compare his ideas with our current anxiety about artificial intelligence and how it is being reflected in our fiction, from Annie Bot to Luminous.

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The future of robot armies is here 鈥 and it鈥檚 not what you think /article/2527125-the-future-of-robot-armies-is-here-and-its-not-what-you-think/?utm_campaign=RSS|NSNS&utm_content=robots&utm_medium=RSS&utm_source=NSNS Tue, 19 May 2026 08:00:42 +0000 /?post_type=article&p=2527125
Illustration of nanobots in the human bloodstream
RUSLANAS BARANAUSKAS/SPL/Getty Images
The robot army that saves the world won鈥檛 be anything like what you imagine. Nope, they aren鈥檛 little humanoids who can do synchronised martial arts like the ones who dazzled audiences during . And they won鈥檛 help you find a can of Coke with embarrassing slowness like from Elon Musk鈥檚 Tesla Inc. Instead, they will be microscopic, and mostly made of algae, bacteria and other single-celled organisms. Engineers call them biohybrid microrobots. If you鈥檝e read about people swallowing pills full of tiny robots to deliver medicine 鈥 or you watched the classic 80s flick Innerspace 鈥 you鈥檝e already experienced the dream of a microrobot future. For many years, medical researchers have imagined using little machines to get medicine into the hard-to-reach parts of our bodies such as the minuscule capillaries in our lungs. Even better, these machines could actually drive around in our organs, perhaps to seek and destroy cancer cells one by one. The problem is that we can鈥檛 actually build motorised devices small enough to do it. That鈥檚 where biomedical engineer Joseph Wang鈥檚 work comes in. Like many in the growing field of microrobotics, Wang has dramatically expanded the definition of what most of us think of as 鈥渞obots鈥. Any mechanism that can be controlled and move around semi-autonomously is a robot, much like the squishy, pneumatically powered turtle bot I described in a previous column. And some robots contain living tissues 鈥 or entire living creatures. There are many things technology simply can鈥檛 do as well as biology 鈥 and one of them is motor around inside minuscule environments. Tiny synthetic engines tend to dissolve after a few minutes, Wang says, but 鈥渁lgae just swims and swims鈥. That鈥檚 why he and his colleagues power their robots with the green microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. At the University of California, San Diego, Wang鈥檚 lab worked closely with chemical engineer Liangfang Zhang鈥檚 research group to create . They began with C. reinhardtii, which can swim with its powerful flagellum, or tail. It also happens to love blue light, so it is relatively simple to guide this single-celled critter by shining a blue light on its target region. Wang and Zhang can even get massive swarms of the algae into formation: by shining the blue light through a screen with a shape cut out of it, they herded thousands of algae cells into forming a circle, square and even more complex designs. To disperse the swarm, the researchers used a red light. In a video demonstration, they show a swarm under the microscope moulding itself into the shape of the African continent and then scattering again. Essentially, Wang and Zhang created a microrobot army, 鈥減rogrammed鈥 to move in particular ways by blue and red lights.
To turn this swarm into a microscopic medical team, they expose the algae to nanoparticles that stick to their outer membranes via electrostatic force. The result is half-algae, half-synthetic, all bot. Researchers can guide the fully loaded microbot swarm towards a wound using blue light. One day, doctors might use the masking technique to create custom-shaped algae bandages with many kinds of therapeutic payloads.
Sci-fi depictions of healing pods often include blue light, like what is used to direct real nanobots
Shutterstock/Pavel Chagochkin
Other parts of the body call for a different kind of algae motor. For stomach exploration, Wang says, he and his team had to use where it had become used to acidic environments. That鈥檚 right 鈥 toxic mining sites produced algae that might one day swim to the rescue with drugs to treat your stomach cancer. Light is just one way to program the bots. 杏吧原创s can also 鈥 organisms that navigate via Earth鈥檚 magnetic field 鈥 then guide them around inside an animal鈥檚 body using electromagnets. Regardless of whether the payload rides on algae or bacteria, it鈥檚 referred to as 鈥渁ctive鈥 medicine. Traditional drugs are called 鈥減assive鈥 because they can鈥檛 be programmed to target specific regions or cell types. The hope with much of this research is that more medicine can become active, leading to more effective therapies, fewer side effects and less invasive treatments. Medicine isn鈥檛 the only possible application for biohybrid microrobot swarms, either. Wang鈥檚 lab is also in rivers and oceans. Instead of loading the bots up with medicine, researchers cover them in chemicals that can neutralise or absorb toxins. The algae wriggle around in the water, often for days, collecting toxins opportunistically until everything is cleaned up. Meanwhile, some research groups are testing fully synthetic in the ocean. The fantasy of a robot army doesn鈥檛 have to mean humanoid soldiers conquering enemies. Another future is always possible. Tiny algae-cyborg swarms could one day live inside your body 鈥 briefly 鈥 or travel in packs through the environment, decontaminating the messes that humanity made. ]]>
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Table tennis-playing robot on track to becoming world champion /article/2523918-table-tennis-playing-robot-on-track-to-becoming-world-champion/?utm_campaign=RSS|NSNS&utm_content=robots&utm_medium=RSS&utm_source=NSNS Wed, 22 Apr 2026 15:00:19 +0000 /?post_type=article&p=2523918
Ace returns a shot back against its human opponent
Ace in action during a match in December 2025
Sony AI

Ace, an autonomous robot powered by AI, cutting-edge sensors and an extremely dexterous arm with eight joints, has played competition-rule table tennis and beaten elite human competitors. The robot is the first machine to excel at the sport.

It was the cerebral game of chess that was first disrupted by computers, but Ace鈥檚 success suggests physical sports may be about to have their 鈥淒eep Blue鈥 moment 鈥 the day, in 1997, that a machine of that name beat world chess champion Garry Kasparov.

鈥淕ames have long served as benchmarks for AI, including chess for Deep Blue, but also other games in more recent breakthroughs, like [the Go-playing AI] AlphaGo,鈥 says at Sony AI, Zurich Switzerland, who led the team that built Ace.

But he says those earlier AI milestones were played out online. Ace represents an important advance because it has taken on real-world, professional table tennis champions and held its own.

鈥淎ce offers something that has simply never been captured before: a robot and a human in genuine athletic competition,鈥 says D眉rr.

Ace boasts three main advancements in autonomous robotics, he says. Firstly, it uses 鈥渆vent-based sensors鈥, which means that the robot focuses on certain regions of the images its cameras capture 鈥 those indicating changes in motion or brightness, which are critical to tracking the path of the table tennis ball.

Next, the robot鈥檚 table tennis skills are built using 鈥渕odel-free reinforcement learning鈥, which means, says D眉rr, the robot 鈥渓earns through experience in simulation rather than adopting a model of how table tennis should be played鈥. This process was similar to having the robot play a table tennis computer game, and the robot notched up several thousand hours of training during the process.

And finally, the team has deployed high-speed robot hardware that allows Ace to play with 鈥渉uman-like agility鈥, says D眉rr. In some ways, it is even more agile than a human, because athletes require around 230 milliseconds to react, he says, whereas the total latency of Ace is only around 20 milliseconds.

Currently, the robot looks like a robot from a factory floor, and relies on a network of cameras and sensors surrounding the table tennis arena. But as the technology advances, the researchers expect Ace will eventually be embodied in a humanoid form.

For the matches played as part of a study published today, Japanese professional table tennis league rules applied as Ace competed against five elite but non-professional players, each of whom had competed for at least a decade and trained 20 hours per week. The robot also took on two professionals.

Ace lost only two of its five matches against elite players, but both of its matches against professional players. It did, however, achieve a win in one game within one of the professional matches.

Another advantage that Ace has over humans is that it does not give away any tells of its next move. On the other hand, it lacks the capacity to read any signs of the body language of humans.

鈥淪ome of the athletes involved in our experiments commented that they are usually watching their opponent鈥檚 face 鈥 which Ace does not have,鈥 says D眉rr.

Others were surprised by Ace鈥檚 ability to read the spin of their serves, despite their attempts to hide it with different motions. The robot also confounded its inventors 鈥 especially when it was able to hit balls that bounced off the net, which was not a skill it had trained for. This was a skill that just 鈥渆merged鈥, says D眉rr.

Over the past year, since the study was completed, the team has continued to improve Ace鈥檚 abilities.

In December 2025, Ace beat a professional player for the first time, and in March 2026, Ace won matches against three more professional players: a female professional, , who is ranked in the top 25 in the World Table Tennis ranking, as well as two male professionals, and .

鈥淲ith further improvements, it should be possible to outperform even the world champion,鈥 says D眉rr.

And improvements go both ways, he says.

鈥淔ormer Olympian noted that before watching Ace, he thought a certain shot was impossible, but having seen it, he believes human athletes could replicate this technique.鈥

Journal reference:

Nature

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A very serious guide to buying your own humanoid robot butler /article/2517880-a-very-serious-guide-to-buying-your-own-humanoid-robot-butler/?utm_campaign=RSS|NSNS&utm_content=robots&utm_medium=RSS&utm_source=NSNS Tue, 17 Mar 2026 16:00:48 +0000 /?post_type=article&p=2517880 2517880 Royal Navy returns to wind power with trial of robotic sailboats /article/2515214-royal-navy-returns-to-wind-power-with-trial-of-robotic-sailboats/?utm_campaign=RSS|NSNS&utm_content=robots&utm_medium=RSS&utm_source=NSNS Thu, 12 Feb 2026 08:00:35 +0000 /?post_type=article&p=2515214 2515214 Our verdict on Annie Bot: This novel about a sex robot split opinions /article/2513641-our-verdict-on-annie-bot-this-novel-about-a-sex-robot-split-opinions/?utm_campaign=RSS|NSNS&utm_content=robots&utm_medium=RSS&utm_source=NSNS Fri, 30 Jan 2026 09:22:58 +0000 /?post_type=article&p=2513641
Annie Bot by Sierra Greer was the Book Club鈥檚 January read
Dittmeier
The New 杏吧原创 Book Club moved on from reading a classic piece science fiction in December 鈥 Iain M. Banks鈥檚 The Player of Games 鈥 to an award-winning sci-fi novel in January: Sierra Greer鈥檚 Annie Bot, which won the Arthur C. Clarke prize in 2025. I must admit, I was nervous to announce this one to my fellow readers. Annie Bot is the story of a sex robot, owned by a controlling and abusive man. It gets very dark in places, it has a number of sex scenes, and I wanted to make sure you all knew what you were getting into before getting started. That cupboard scene, some way into the book, was super disturbing, for example. It turns out my wariness was warranted. A handful of you noted on our group that you put the book aside after starting it, or decided to give this one a miss 鈥 the subject matter was just too difficult. Many of you persisted, though 鈥 and I think this might have been one of the books to spark the most discussion (and disagreement!) among members. First, let鈥檚 hear from the positive end of the spectrum 鈥 which definitely includes me. I read this book very much not wanting it to devolve into so-called 鈥渞oboporn鈥, and felt Greer walked this line well. It was something I quizzed her about in our interview, and she was clear she didn鈥檛 want her story to be viewed as erotica. For me, she was successful in this 鈥 I found the sex scenes all made very uncomfortable reading. What I really liked about the book was the way it made me consider what it means to be human, and to be free. Is Annie more or less human than the less capable bots she meets, like Delta? What future lies ahead for her? I鈥檓 still pondering this book, which is the mark of a good read from me. Laura Akers also 鈥渓iked it very much, especially the perspective of hearing people talk about Annie in front of her, as though she would have no feelings about what they would say鈥. She saw it as a great metaphor for 鈥減re-feminist exploitation of women鈥, she writes on Facebook, and added that she 鈥渁lso appreciated that the main act that Annie perceived as sexual abuse was something that a human could not experience, which lets us think about it more reflectively鈥. Annie Arnott was a bit iffy when she first started the novel 鈥 and had similar qualms to me around how Greer would write the sex in the book. 鈥淚t was touch and go for me at first,鈥 she writes. 鈥淲hat I鈥檓 left with is a real respect. We now have an important work 鈥 probably on a par with 鈥 in the body of women鈥檚 work. Without blinking, she gives us the girlfriend experience familiar to most of us. That ongoing calculation of her man鈥檚 level of anger. Perfect. That ending 鈥 piercingly hopeful and sad.鈥 Before we get on to discussion about the ending 鈥 which, again, divided opinion 鈥 let鈥檚 hear from regular reader Alan Perrett, who found Annie Bot hard to finish. 鈥淎nnie鈥檚 experiences are so awful that I didn鈥檛 want to continue although I鈥檓 glad I pushed through to the end鈥, he writes. Like many, Alan points out that this is a portrait of an abusive relationship, but he makes a thought-provoking addition in his criticisms of her owner Doug, a man who is 鈥渃apable of incredible and sustained cruelty鈥, as Alan puts it. 鈥淚t鈥檚 interesting that Doug is never questioned about his own humanity 鈥 and yet he鈥檚 clearly not really a full human being in terms of his character at least. Whereas Annie is never admitted to be human but she shows more humanity 鈥 or at least no cruelty 鈥 than Doug ever does,鈥 he writes. 鈥淪o are we saying that humanity is just the possession of a heart, lungs, limbs in the right configuration and so on?鈥 For Alan, there are 鈥渟ome technical plot holes鈥 in this story 鈥 鈥淲hy does Annie need to cycle on the stationary bike to keep fit, when she seems to be powered by a battery?鈥 he ponders 鈥 but overall, he was left (like me) with lots of big questions to think about. 鈥淚鈥檓 glad I pushed through and finished and well done to the NS book club for suggesting something that so many people would find uncomfortable.鈥 Others were less impressed. Jennifer Bertrand didn鈥檛 fall for Annie as a character: 鈥渢he author never let us forget she was not human, so I didn鈥檛 empathize with her as much as I might have. A few times I thought, at least Doug isn鈥檛 treating another actual human being like this.鈥 Niall Leighton was also not a big fan. In terms of the abusive relationship depicted in the novel, he felt Greer was 鈥渟uccessful in her character study, bringing us into the mind of the controlled sex slave, taking us into some extremely dark places and almost out again. As with the worst excesses of some of Iain M. Banks鈥檚 characters, nothing is done to Annie that has no direct parallel to the experiences of people in the real world.鈥 But he was less impressed with her take on the autonomy of artificial intelligence, which he felt has 鈥渂een addressed elsewhere, and with greater nuance鈥. 鈥淚 found myself wanting more. I wanted an analysis of why people (again, mostly men, because it鈥檚 still a patriarchy) behave like this,鈥 he writes. 鈥淪ierra Greer has something to say, but beyond the character study little is new. In that it鈥檚 not the landmark feminist science fiction I hoped for. It鈥檚 a disturbing book, but it鈥檚 not one I would recommend.鈥 Jacqueline Farrand felt there wasn鈥檛 enough on the tech aspect of Annie Bot. 鈥淚t was written well and kept pace but it lacked sci fi for me,鈥 she writes 鈥 a point Phil Gurski also brings up: 鈥淚 did not find anything 鈥榮cifi鈥 in it at all and it was a disturbing read of what amounted to rape and domestic abuse.鈥 Now, onto Annie鈥檚 happy ending. This was something I really enjoyed 鈥 I was rooting so hard for Annie all the way through and would have hated it if she ended up trapped with Doug. The book club was split on this point, with some of you feeling the ending was too simplistic and others also approving of Annie鈥檚 emancipation. 鈥淚 was so relieved at how it ended!鈥 writes Pauline Moncrieff. Karen Seers, though, was 鈥渋nitially a little disappointed with the ending because it felt a bit 鈥榠s that it鈥 and there were loose ends鈥. Ken Lynch was also critical. 鈥淚 didn鈥檛 like that she gained her freedom through Doug setting her free, it felt like ultimately Annie had no agency of her own,鈥 Ken writes. 鈥淎ll that said, it did try to tackle some difficult topics and I applaud the author for not shying away from that. It was definitely thought-provoking.鈥 One name did keep coming up over the course of the discussion about Annie Bot: Octavia Butler, with quite a few of you feeling that Butler handled similar topics to Greer, with more nuance. 鈥淚 read all of Octavia E. Butler鈥檚 books last year and so I think I鈥檓 spoiled as she was a masterful sci-fi writer who wrote about sexual (and other) slavery in many of her books and made me care about the characters a lot more than this book did,鈥 writes Jennifer. Members on our Facebook group also dug into everything from how Greer writes about Annie鈥檚 race 鈥 she is described as a whiter version of Doug鈥檚 Black ex-wife 鈥 to Doug鈥檚 attitude to Monica, a therapist who specialises in 鈥渉uman-bot intersections鈥. And they had a few other recommendations for books on similar topics. Laura suggests Sarah Gailey鈥檚 The Echo Wife, 鈥渇or a different type of created 鈥榗ompanion鈥 also designed to be a more compliant version of a man鈥檚 ex-wife鈥. Niall tips The Core of the Sun by Johanna Sinisalo 鈥渇or a withering comment on the patriarchy (also involving some deeply upsetting themes of domestic abuse and eugenics)鈥, while Jennifer picks out the first two books of the Wayfarers series by Becky Chambers and Steve Swan says he preferred Klara and the Sun. Great tips all 鈥 but maybe save them for after our February read, which is a truly monumental novel, one I think will (and should) be talked about for years to come. Next up for the New 杏吧原创 Book Club is Tim Winton鈥檚 , set generations from now in Australia and opening as a man and a child cross a devastated, blasted landscape. How did they get there? What has happened to our world? Our sci-fi reviewer Emily H. Wilson was blown away by this book when it was published in hardback in 2024 (it鈥檚 out in paperback now). Tim has written us a fierce and coruscating essay about why it isn鈥檛 a dystopia. And we鈥檝e a short extract from the novel鈥檚 opening here. Check them out, sign up for the Book Club and for our Facebook group , if you haven鈥檛 already, and come and read along with us. For free 24/7 advice, call the UK National Domestic Abuse Helpline on 0808 2000 247 . Click for hotlines in 46 countries]]>
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Sierra Greer discusses her award-winning sex robot novel ‘Annie Bot’ /video/2513137-sierra-greer-discusses-her-award-winning-sex-robot-novel-annie-bot/?utm_campaign=RSS|NSNS&utm_content=robots&utm_medium=RSS&utm_source=NSNS Mon, 26 Jan 2026 09:00:11 +0000 /?post_type=video&p=2513137

The New 杏吧原创 Book Club is reading Sierra Greer’s novel Annie Bot this month. The Arthur C. Clarke award-winning writer joined us to reveal how she got into the mindset of her protagonist, a sex robot, and what it was like writing about the unpleasant and controlling man who owns her. Greer also spoke about how strange it was to have written her novel about a robotic companion well before the advent of AI companions in the real-world 鈥 and if she’s planning a sequel.

Read more: The challenges of writing from the perspective of a sex robot

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The challenges of writing from the perspective of a sex robot /article/2508525-the-challenges-of-writing-from-the-perspective-of-a-sex-robot/?utm_campaign=RSS|NSNS&utm_content=robots&utm_medium=RSS&utm_source=NSNS Fri, 02 Jan 2026 08:45:44 +0000 /?post_type=article&p=2508525
Annie Bot is literally programmed to please her owner Doug
Leon Steele/Millennium Images, UK

Not being a sex robot myself, I had to take an imaginative leap to write from the perspective of Annie in my novel Annie Bot. Because the book is written in the third person, not the first, Annie isn鈥檛 a narrator in the true sense of the word, but I stick so closely to her limited point of view that readers gain a clear sense of her observations and thought processes. We are privy, also, to her blind spots. In short, I needed to be immersed in Annie鈥檚 mind in order to write her story, and her head space was, at times, an acutely uncomfortable place to be.

In a near-distant future, sex robot Annie is custom-designed to serve her human boyfriend Doug, a man who is recently divorced, ashamed of his failures and lonely. By the opening of the novel, he has set Annie to an autodidactic mode in the hope that she will become more human-like. At heart, he wants a hot girlfriend who will anticipate his desires, obey his every whim and devote herself to him.

Annie wants to be that girl. At her core, she is literally programmed to please Doug. This is true for any emotional or practical aspect of his life, but it鈥檚 especially true in the bedroom because she has the powerful satisfaction of fulfilling her 鈥渃uddle bunny鈥 purpose when she pleases him sexually. On the other hand, Annie feels Doug鈥檚 displeasure as pain, so she is constantly studying him to determine his moods. She rates his displeasure on a scale from 0 to 10. If he is annoyed or dismissive, it hurts, and when he is angry, the pain is intolerable to her. Annie鈥檚 watchfulness, her need to be on guard, creates perpetual tension through the novel. Though she feels desirable and appreciated at times, she is essentially powerless. And in danger.

Creating Annie鈥檚 character was fascinating to me, and also incredibly challenging. I decided early on that I needed a versatile, fictitious version of biotechnology for her body so that she would appear essentially human. Similarly, I was interested in how Annie鈥檚 mind worked holistically for her personality, so I provided only enough technical details to make her service check-ups seem authentic. By contrast, pitching Annie鈥檚 voice right and getting her mind to evolve gradually over the course of the novel took considerable care. These two crafting aspects were closely intertwined.

I write in an organic way, without an outline, so for my first draft, I followed Annie into the novel and discovered her personality through her interactions with Doug, scene by scene. I was immediately struck by Annie鈥檚 voice. In clear, unpretentious language, she initially has a perceptive, innocent outlook that seems at odds with her sexual sophistication. Aware that I was treading close to a trope, I also gave Annie a gentle curiosity and a nascent moral compass to guide her questioning. I revised to develop Annie鈥檚 interiority so that her robotic, literal observations were gradually overlaid with more metaphorical and philosophical thoughts. For instance, she has an eye that catalogues every grain of spilled salt on a dirty counter, yet she doesn鈥檛 have a childhood or a family. Over time, she reflects on her past mistakes, glimpses the significance of what she lacks and winds up contemplating, among other things, how unhappiness isn鈥檛 simply the opposite of happiness. Along with this, of course, there is the matter of her being a sex robot.

Sex in a novel isn鈥檛 merely a descriptive interlude. It needs to deepen characterisation or advance the plot, meaning it should create or resolve conflict. It also feels very personal, so the stakes are high. When figuring out what sex would feel like to Annie, I decided to give her libido settings from 0 to 10 and a version of an orgasm that could be interpreted as human-like. Giving control of Annie鈥檚 libido to Doug seemed cruel to me, but it was both fitting for Annie鈥檚 purpose and important for the power dynamic between them. When Doug sets Annie to self-regulate her libido, for instance, it is a sign of his respect for her development. It is also a more subtle, subversive version of his domination, because she is still programmed to please him. In effect, she has to internalise his desire and his control.

I made a point of using the sex in Annie Bot to mirror Doug and Annie鈥檚 emotional intimacy. Early in the novel, frequent sex reflects Doug鈥檚 selfishness, loneliness and sense of entitlement. At the same time, it highlights Annie鈥檚 confidence in bed and her awareness of her desirability. As their relationship develops, sex is used for discipline, celebration, revenge, sparking jealousy and new forms of loneliness. At one point, a lack of physical intimacy underscores an emotional separation, but it also allows Annie and Doug to see each other in new, complex ways.

As you might expect, Annie becomes a far more complicated person than Doug ever anticipates. By the time she realises, ironically, that her most human-like qualities displease him, it鈥檚 too late for her to go back. Deceit, longing, mirth and chagrin make her existence richer, even while she is still captive to this one man.

The chance to leap into someone else鈥檚 consciousness is one of the deepest pleasures of reading fiction. I discovered early on in life, with Buck in The Call of the Wild, that an entity doesn鈥檛 need to be human to excite my sympathy. In fact, we can sometimes see humanity more clearly from another point of view, and I found this to be the case as I created Annie. I grew to care for her deeply, flaws and all. She鈥檚 part of me, I suppose, and I鈥檓 all right with that.

Sierra Greer is the author of the Arthur C. Clarke award-winning novel (The Borough Press), the January read for the New 杏吧原创 Book Club. Sign up to read along with us聽here.

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Read an extract from Annie Bot by Sierra Greer /article/2508555-read-an-extract-from-annie-bot-by-sierra-greer/?utm_campaign=RSS|NSNS&utm_content=robots&utm_medium=RSS&utm_source=NSNS Fri, 02 Jan 2026 08:45:00 +0000 /?post_type=article&p=2508555
Annie Bot by Sierra Greer is winner of the Arthur C. Clarke award for the best science fiction novel of the year
鈥淐ome to bed, Mouse. I know how to cheer you up,鈥 he says. 鈥淚鈥檓 not brooding,鈥 Annie says. 鈥淵ou sure?鈥 鈥淔airly sure.鈥 She is fresh from her shower, rubbing lotion into her legs. Her dark hair hangs in wet clumps along one side of her neck, and she has deliberately left the belt of her robe undone, knowing he can take a peek from the bedroom via the mirror. 鈥淭his is still about your tune- up, isn鈥檛 it?鈥 he says. 鈥淔orget about it.鈥
鈥淭he whole thing鈥檚 degrading,鈥 she says, and sees it鈥檚 the right angle. He enjoys a degree of humiliation. 鈥淒id you see your normal tech?鈥 he asks. 鈥淵es. Jacobson.鈥 She taps off the bathroom light and steps out of the humidity into the cooler air of the bedroom. Pretending to inhale deeply, she takes a quick assessment of how far along he is. She has memorized Doug鈥檚 features from many angles: his brown eyes, the V- hairline of his dark locks, his tall, pale forehead and the contours of his face. His mouth, in repose, settles into a decisive line, but this does not convey discontent. The opposite, in fact, is more likely. With his shoes off but otherwise fully clothed, he is stretched out on his back on top of the covers. He has set aside his phone. His hands are tucked behind his head, putting his elbows in the open butterfly position, which further indicates he is relaxed, ready for verbal foreplay. She sets her temp to warm up to 98.6 from 75. 鈥淒id he mention anything I should know?鈥 he asks. 鈥淚鈥檓 good for another three months or three thousand miles, whichever comes first,鈥 she says. She crawls across the bed and sits nudged against his hip, facing away. She rubs the last of her lotion into her hands and studies her cuticles. They did the whole job today, the waxing, the nails, the memory tetris. She feels sharper, less sluggish. If she could just forget about that sad Stella in Pea Brain鈥檚 cubicle, she鈥檇 be fine. Doug rubs the back of his hand along her arm. 鈥淲hat is it, then? Talk to me.鈥 鈥淚 met a strange Stella at my tune- up today,鈥 Annie says. 鈥淪he was in line in front of me. Her name was actually Stella, like her owners had zero imagination. But she was sentient like me.鈥 鈥淗ow could you tell?鈥 鈥淚t was obvious. I said hello, and she looked surprised. A normal Stella wouldn鈥檛 look surprised. She鈥檇 just answer evenly, hello.鈥 She mimics a monotone robot. 鈥淵ou never sounded like that.鈥 鈥淚鈥檓 sure I did, thank you. I have no delusions about where I come from.鈥 Annie turns her damp hair over her other shoulder. 鈥淭he lights,鈥 he says. She sends an airtap signal to the fixtures and lowers the light to a hundred lumens, where he likes it, enough to see, but softer, closer to candlelight. Then she intertwines her fingers in his, noting her skin is slightly darker, with warmer undertones. He draws her hand against his lips, sniffing her lotion. She can鈥檛 smell it, but she鈥檚 aware that he likes the lemony aroma. 鈥淎m I warm enough?鈥 she asks. 鈥淕etting there,鈥 he says, and shifts slightly. Taking the cue, she slips a couple fingers under his belt, in his waist-band, feeling the warmth there. His hands return behind his head. He is still not in a hurry. 鈥淭ell me more,鈥 he says. 鈥淒id this strange Stella have a neck seam?鈥 鈥淵es.鈥 鈥淪o she鈥檚 a basic. Was she pretty?鈥 鈥淚 suppose so. Pretty enough. She was a white girl with blond hair and big brown eyes. She didn鈥檛 smile much, which also seemed odd.鈥 鈥淗ow was her body?鈥 鈥淐ompared to mine?鈥 鈥淛ust answer the question.鈥 Annoyance, a 2 out of 10. She must be careful. This is an extract from Sierra Greer鈥檚 Arthur C. Clarke award-winning novel (The Borough Press), the January read for the New 杏吧原创 Book Club. Sign up to read along with us聽here.]]>
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Remarkable robot images provide a vision of the future /article/2503067-remarkable-robot-images-provide-a-vision-of-the-future/?utm_campaign=RSS|NSNS&utm_content=robots&utm_medium=RSS&utm_source=NSNS Wed, 12 Nov 2025 17:26:18 +0000 /?post_type=article&p=2503067 2503067